Brucite formation and dissolution in oceanic serpentinite

Tectonic exhumation exposes peridotite to aqueous solutions and, because peridotite is unstable in the presence of H 2 O over a wide range of temperatures and pressures, it undergoes a series of dissolution-precipitation and redox reactions to form serpentinite. In addition to serpentine, serpentinites commonly contain other minerals in varying proportions, …

Brucite - A Chemist's Treasure

Brucite Crystals Are Hard to Come By. Although brucite is a common mineral, there are few locations that produce showcase quantities of crystals found in the world today. The majority of brucite can be found in the Wood's Chrome Mine of Pennsylvania (over 100 years ago) and, recently, the Killa Saifullah District of Baluchistan, Pakistan. ...

Role of Brucite Dissolution in Calcium Carbonate …

adding the same amount (1 g) of brucite powder (Alfa Aesar 95− 100.5%) in different volumes (50, 200, 500, and 900 cm3) of the four seawaters. This brucite amount generates in any case brucite-saturated solutions at equilibrium conditions. The chemical speciation of the solutions was determined using the PHREEQC computer program.48

Compression mechanism of brucite: An investigation by …

Synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction study of brucite, Mg(OH) 2, was carried out in a diamond anvil cell with an imaging plate detector from 0.6 to 18.0 GPa at room temperature using the angular-dispersive technique on beamline BL-18C at the Photon Factory, KEK, Japan.Using Rietveld analysis, unit-cell parameters as well as atomic positions of the O atoms in brucite …

BRUCITA (Brucite) - Museu Heinz Ebert

Ocorre em serpentinitos e mármores, normalmente em pequenas quantidades, pelo calor perde facilmente a água, transformando-se em óxido de magnésio, e por alteração da origem a hidromagnesita e mais raramente serpentina. Comumente como produto de alteração do periclásio e metamorfismo de contato. Também formado durante a ...

Brucite - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Brucite [Mg(OH) 2] is a hydroxide mineral that is most often thought of as an ex situ option for sequestering CO 2 (Harrison et al., 2013).However, there are reasons to study the reactivity of brucite in the context of GCS. As discussed above, brucite may comprise the more reactive components of ultramafic rocks that are exposed to wet scCO 2 (Lacinska et al., 2017).

Brucite: Mineral information, data and localities. - Mindat.org

Nagai T, Hattori T, Yamanaka T (2000) Compression mechanism of brucite: An investigation by the structural refinement under pressure American Mineralogist 85 760-764: 2000: 18: 293: 0003999: Brucite: Mookherjee M, Stixrude L (2006) High-pressure proton disorder in brucite American Mineralogist 91 127-134: 2006: hypothetical structure calculated ...

Surface Speciation of Brucite Dissolution in Aqueous …

Aqueous mineral carbonation of brucite is an important mineralization route for carbon capture and sequestration. Prerequisite to mineral carbonation are the simultaneous CO 2 absorption and brucite dissolution which imply, in the first place, the formation and release in the liquid phase of CO 3 2–, HCO 3 –, Mg 2+, MgOH +, and MgHCO 3 + ions. To gain insights on …

Brucite formation mediated by the diatom Phaeodactylum …

In the present work, the diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum was shown to form microbialite in response to alkalinization of its growth medium. After four days of growth in an air-bubbled culture, the pH of the medium reached 10, due to the photosynthetic activity of the microalgae, causing brucite crystals to appear around the cells.

Brucite structure doped with different amounts of Er(III) …

A series of brucite structure samples with different amounts of Er(III) has been synthesized by following a process: a certain quantity of MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O and Er 2 O 3 were mixed, dissolved with 12 mol L −1 HCl solution, and diluted with 50-mL ultrapure water. The initial concentrations of the Mg 2+ and Er 3+ in the mixed solution are given in Table 1.Then, NaOH …

Brucite Mineral Data

General Brucite Information : Chemical Formula: Mg(OH)2 : Composition: Molecular Weight = 58.32 gm Magnesium 41.68 % Mg 69.11 % MgO Hydrogen 3.46 % H 30.89 % H 2 O Oxygen 54.87 % O _____ _____ 100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE: Empirical Formula: Mg(OH) 2: Environment: It occurs in serpentine, in chlorite or dolomitic schists, or in crystalline ...

Brucite - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Brucite occurs as a low-temperature hydrothermal vein mineral in serpentine and chloritic or dolomite schists as well as in crystalline limestones as an alteration product of periclase (MgO). Lepidocrocite is a fairly common mineral but of little economic importance. Boehmite [AlO(OH)] is one of the many aluminum minerals composing bauxite, the ...

Accelerated carbonation of brucite in mine tailings for …

This implies CO (2) uptake into solution remains rate-limiting for brucite carbonation at elevated pCO (2), providing potential for further acceleration. Accelerated brucite carbonation at MKM offers the potential to offset annual mine emissions by ~22-57%. Recognition of mechanisms for brucite carbonation will guide ongoing work to accelerate ...

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MgO can be obtained by alkaline precipitation of Brucite (Mg (OH)2) from sea water or Mg rich brine. In the former, the concentration of Mg is around 1.4 g/L. 132 The sea water is usually pre-treated with sulfuric acid to reduce the pH to 4 to remove the carbonates: (13.13) Ca HCO 3 2 + H 2 SO 4 → CaSO 4 + CO 2 ↑ + H 2 O.

Brucite: The mineral brucite information and pictures

Brucite is named in honor of Archibald Bruce (1777-1818), a mineralogist who first described this mineral. As thin tabular plates and groups of such crystals, in foliated masses, scaly, lamellar, bladed, fibrous, grainy, and massive. May also form as rounded crystal masses, botryoidal, in rounded, ball-like spheres, and with rosette formations.

Brucite Value, Price, and Jewelry Information

Brucites exhibit the pyroelectric effect. They generate an electric charge when heated. Brucites may show an anomalously biaxial optic character. Some brucites have blue-white or light green fluorescence. 1. 2. This pearly white brucite on matrix shows fluorescence under ultraviolet light. 4.1 x 2.8 x 1.2 cm, N'Chwaning II Mine, N'Chwaning ...

Brucite gemstone - New update 2022 - Great video

Brucite stone. Brucite is the mineral form of magnesium hydroxide, with the chemical formula Mg(OH)2. It is a common alteration product of periclase in marble, a low-temperature hydrothermal vein mineral in metamorphosed limestones and chlorite schists, and formed during serpentinization of dunites.. The gemstone is often found in association with serpentine, …